Wednesday, January 6, 2016

What is Motion Study?

Motion study involves the analysis of the basic hand, arm, and body movements of workers as they perform work. Work design in... thumbnail 1 summary


Motion study involves the analysis of the basic hand, arm, and body movements of workers as they perform work.


Work design involves the methods and motions used to perform a task.
This design includes 

Ø  The workplace layout and environment
Ø  The tooling and equipment (e.g., work holders, fixtures, hand tools, portable power tools, and machine tools).
Ø  Work design is the design of the work system.

Gilbreth’s Seventeen Therbligs:
  1. Transport empty (TE) – reach for an object
  2. Grasp (G) – grasp an object
  3. Transport loaded (TL) – move an object with hand and arm
  4. Hold (H) – hold an object
  5. Release load (RL) – release control of an object
  6. Use (U) – manipulate a tool
  7. Pre-position (PP) – position object for next operation
  8. Position (P) – position object in defined location
  9. Assemble (A) – join two parts
  10. Disassemble (DA) – separate multiple parts that were previously joined
  11. Search (Sh) – attempt to find an object using eyes or hand
  12. Select (St) – choose among several objects in a group
  13. Plan (Pn) – decide on an action
  14. Inspect (I) – determine quality of object
  15. Unavoidable delay (UD) – waiting due to factors beyond worker control
  16. Avoidable delay (AD) – worker waiting
  17. Rest (R) – resting to overcome fatigue

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